Epiglottitis teach me paeds

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WebJun 8, 2024 · Epistaxis is bleeding from the nose – a common presentation in children. Epistaxis is usually manageable with simple first aid measures and advice on behavioural triggers (nose-picking). Epistaxis can be … WebSep 15, 2024 · Classically, epiglottis that is caused by infections has an abrupt onset. Other causes, like thermal burns from steam, can lead to a gradual onset of symptoms. Epiglottitis: Management. Make every …

Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease - TeachMePaediatrics

WebDec 9, 2024 · Epiglottitis, also termed supraglottitis or epiglottiditis, is an inflammation of structures above the insertion of the glottis and is most often caused by bacterial infection. Before widespread Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccination, H influenzae caused almost all pediatric cases of epiglottitis. WebEpiglottitis refers to inflammation and swelling of your epiglottis. The most common cause is bacterial infection. Epiglottitis symptoms include pain when swallowing, severe sore throat and difficulty breathing. Epiglottitis is a medical emergency. It’s important to seek treatment immediately if you develop symptoms. Appointments & Access pony club wa leaderboard

Assessing Dehydration and Fluid Management

WebDec 22, 2024 · Bronchiectasis is the abnormal dilatation of the airways with associated destruction of bronchial tissue. It has been shown that bronchiectasis is potentially reversible, especially in children. It commonly occurs as a result of cystic fibrosis (CF) however there are distinct pathologies that lead to non-CF bronchiectasis and in this … WebFeb 10, 2024 · Epidemiology. The international incidence of Hirschprung disease is believed to be 1 case per 1,500-1,700 (1). Around 90% of these present in the neonatal period, with the median age of presentation at 2 days.The most common clinical feature at presentation is abdominal distension and bilious vomiting with failure to pass meconium (2).. Males … WebThe epiglottis is a flap of cartilage at the base of the tongue at the very back of the throat. It stops food from going into the windpipe (trachea) when swallowing. When the epiglottis … pony club winter triathlon finals

Epiglottitis: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment - Cleveland Clinic

Epiglottitis teach me paeds

Tonsillitis - Clinical Features - Management - TeachMePaediatrics

WebOct 7, 2024 · The incidence of NEC is 1-3/1000 live births. This increases to 5-10% in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. 1 90% of cases occur in preterm infants, while the incidence is reduced 6-fold in breastfed infants. 1 The mortality rate associated with NEC is estimated to be between 20-30% depending on severity. 4 Complications occur post … WebAug 14, 2024 · Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is the term used to describe this process in the presence of symptoms or complications from the reflux, which will be discussed further here. Regurgitation (posseting) is the reflux of stomach contents beyond the oesophagus. This can represent a symptom of GOR or GORD but is also normal in …

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WebAug 25, 2024 · Rarely, epiglottitis may be due to non-infectious causes such as trauma or thermal/chemical damage. Inflammation starts on the lingual surface of the epiglottis, before rapidly spreading to other laryngeal structures including the aryepiglottic folds , the … Tonsillitis is inflammation of the palatine tonsils as a result of either a bacterial or … Introduction. Dehydration occurs when fluid output is greater than fluid input.Infants … Introduction. Jaundice is t he yellow colouring of skin and sclera caused by … Epidemiology. Cryptorchidism, or the failure of testicular descent into the scrotum, is … Epidemiology. Approximately 20% of the population will develop infectious … Pathophysiology. As with many malignancies, and particularly … WebJul 24, 2024 · Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) is the most common congenital heart defect (CHD) (1). VSD is defined as a condition where there is a hole in the septum separating the left and right ventricles. It can occur as an isolated lesion or alongside other CHDs. Diagram 1– Normal heart vs Ventricular Septal Defect (2)

WebEpiglottitis is a rapidly progressive bacterial infection of the epiglottis and surrounding tissues that may lead to sudden respiratory obstruction and death. Symptoms include severe sore throat, dysphagia, high fever, drooling, and inspiratory stridor. WebSep 24, 2024 · Pathophysiology. The size of the tonsils in relation to the oropharynx changes with growth and development. At birth the tonsils are fairly small; between the ages of 4 and 8, the tonsils are at their largest (1). Bearing this in mind, large clearly visible tonsils are not always the result of infection (see below under clinical features).

WebDec 21, 2024 · Introduction. Shock is a life threatening condition caused by the systemic failure of the circulatory system. It causes inadequate perfusion of major organs that eventually leads to multi-organ failure due to ischaemia if not corrected (1). Children often show few signs of shock even after severe fluid depletion due to high physiological … WebDec 18, 2024 · Epiglottitis is an inflammation of the epiglottis, which is the flap located at the base of the tongue. If the epiglottis swells, it can block the airway, leading to …

WebMay 9, 2024 · Pathophysiology. Communicating hydroceles occur due to the persistence of a patent processus vaginalis (PPV), allowing the free flow of peritoneal fluid from peritoneum to the tunica vaginalis. If the connection is large enough, an inguinal hernia may occur due to the protrusion of intra-abdominal contents. Non-communicating hydroceles occur ...

WebSep 15, 2024 · Epiglottitis: Basics. Potentially life-threatening condition due to acute airway compromise. Epiglottitis = inflammation of the … shape of you zumWebThe epiglottis is a flap of tissue that sits at the base of the tongue that keeps food from going into the trachea, or windpipe, during swallowing. Skip to main content Check Your Symptoms pony club whip rule 2022WebDec 29, 2024 · Clinical Features. Gastroenteritis is primarily a clinical diagnosis and therefore a careful history and examination should be performed. Clinical features suggestive of gastroenteritis include: Sudden onset of loose/watery stool with or without vomiting. Abdominal pain/cramps. Mild fever. pony club whip rulesWebJan 22, 2024 · The % replacement (also known as % dehydration) should be assumed to be 10%, if dehydrated. For example, a child who weighs 12 kg will require 1200 ml (12 x 10 x 10) over 48 hours, or 600 ml each day … pony coffin danceWebJul 24, 2024 · Revisions: 7. The HEADSSS assessment is an internationally recognised tool used to structure the assessment of an adolescent patient, encompassing H ome, E ducation/ E mployment, A ctivities, D rugs, S ex and relationships, S elf harm and depression, S afety and abuse. The assessment starts with simple and easy questions … shape of you wordsWebJul 29, 2024 · Infective Endocarditis. Infective Endocarditis (IE) is an infectious disease of the heart and surrounding vessels. It is most commonly seen in patients with a history of congenital or acquired cardiac disease, … pony coffee danceWebJun 29, 2024 · Laryngomalacia normally presents within the first few weeks of life and resolves within the first two years, although in rare cases it can extend later into childhood. Symptoms peak at 6-8 months when respiratory function increases before the larynx (and hence diameter for airflow) increases in size. shape of you ジャンル